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Memory Metrics

There are five types of memory that the human mind utilizes to store information.

  • Working
    Short term memory helps you keep several pieces of information in mind at the same time, but not for long. Example: You remember your room number while you are a guest at a hotel but probably will not remember it a few days after you check out.
  • Implicit
    Once you have learned how to perform a task, you will always remember how to do it. This type of memory drives task memory, such as riding a bike or other activities that require automatic recall of a series of motions. Example: You may arrive at your destination without a strong conscious memory of having driven the car the entire way.
  • Remote
    This is the accumulation of knowledge on a variety of topics, which is stored all around the cerebral cortex. Example: Successful game show contestants have lots of this type of memory -- they have the ability to recall little bits of information they have accumulated over time.
  • Episodic
    This memory is created from personal experiences, such as parties, classes and social outings, and is often very strong. Example: You have strong memories of days or events that are important to you, such as your wedding day or the birth of your child.
  • Semantic
    Semantic memory is general knowledge about the way the world works -- words and signs and their associated meanings. Even if this memory is not often used, it is not likely to be lost. Example: You remember the meaning of the word "hopscotch," even if you have not used that word for years.



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